Famadihana known as the "turning of the dead" constitutes one of the most basic of all traditional beliefs for Malagasy culture and social values. Once every five to seven years, Malagasy family holds a huge celebration at their ancestral crypt where the remains of the dead are exhumed, wrapped in a new silk scarf, and brought out for community festivities.

This traditional ceremony has taken place since the 17th century and is celebrated during the dry months (July to September). It takes place around various towns and villages to commemorate the spirit of ancestors, brought together with the living members of the family during the ceremony.

The famadihana is a moment of joy because this is the time when all he family members meet with each other. It is also a time for solidarity where the neighbours come to help and share the happiness with the family. The ceremony can last several days which includes special food also known as "Vary Bemenaka" and dancing. To show their happiness, the gathered family dances with music, while carrying the remaining on their heads. At the end of the day, the remaining bones are carried seven times around the tomb before being taken back in it.

Recently this traditional event tends to decline mainly for two reasons. First because of the cost of the ceremony (silk buying, food and drink for a large number of persons) and second because it goes against the belief of some Malagasy Christians.